Friday, 22 July 2011
Idiom??Let's study about it..
list of idiom....
1. a piece of cake.
: A task that can be accomplished very easily.
2. a slap of the wrist.
: A very mild punishment.
3. apple of my eye.
: Someone who is cherished above all others.
4. back to square one.
: Having to start all over again.
5. beat a dead horse.
: To force an issue that has already ended.
6. blue moon.
: A rare event or occurrence.
7. break a leg.
: A superstitious way to say 'good luck' without saying 'good luck', but rather the opposite.
8. chow down.
: to eat.
9. crack someone up.
: To make someone laugh.
10. Down to the wire.
: Something that ends at the last minute or last few seconds.
11. field day.
: An enjoyable day or circumstance.
12. finger linking good.
: A very tasty food or meal.
13. he lost his head.
: Angry and overcome by emotions.
14. high on the hog.
: Living in Luxury.
15. keep an eye on him.
: You should carefully watch him.
....so dear friends..let's use idiom in our writing or our speech everyday...good luck!....
Monday, 4 July 2011
~Article~
Definition : The is called the definite article because it points out a particular object or class.
Examples: 1. This is the book I was talking about.
2. The dodo bird is extinct.
There are only 3 article in English.
1. a
2. an
3. the
There are two types of articles indefinite 'a' and 'an' or definite 'the'. You also need to know when not to use an article.
INDEFINITE ARTICLE - a and an ( determiner )
A and an are the indefinite articles. They refer to something not specifically known to the person you are communicating with.
A and an are used before nouns that introduce something or someone you have not mentioned before.
For examples: 1. "I saw an elephant this morning."
2. "I ate a banana for lunch."
A and an are also used when talking about your profession:-
For examples: 1. "I am an English teacher."
2. "I am a builder."
You use a when the noun you are referring to begins with a consonant (b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, y or z), for example, "a city", "a factory", and "a hotel".
You use an when the noun you are referring to begins with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u).
DEFINITE ARTICLES - the ( determiner )
There are two ways to pronounce "the". One "thuh" and the other "thee".
You use the when you know that the listener knows or can work out what particular person/thing you are talking about.
For examples:
1. "The apple you ate was rotten."
2. "Did you lock the car?"
You should also use the when you have already mentioned the thing you are talking about.
For example:
"She's got two children; a girl and a boy. The girl's eight and the boy's fourteen."
We use the to talk about geographical points on the globe.
For Example:
the North Pole, the equator
We use the to talk about rivers, oceans and seas
For example: the Nile, the Pacific, the English channel
We also use the before certain nouns when we know there is only one of a particular thing.
For example: the rain, the sun, the wind, the world, the earth, the White House etc..
No article????
We usually use no article to talk about things in general:-
For examples:
1. Inflation is rising.
2. People are worried about rising crime. (Note! People generally, so no article)
You do not use an article when talking about sports.
For examples:
1.My son plays football.
2. Tennis is expensive.
You do not use an article before uncountable nouns when talking about them generally.
For examples:
1. Information is important to any organisation.
How to greet people...?
So..let's learn how 2 greet people in right way...
1. To introduce ourself.
- I just wanted to introduce myself, my name....
- I don't believe we've met before, I....- I don't think we've actually met formally yet,I....
2. to introduce someone else.
- I'd like to introduce you to…
- There's someone I'd like you to meet, this is… - Have you met…?
3. To expressing pleasure to have met someone.
- Pleased to meet you.
- Nice to meet you. - Very nice to meet you.
- It's a pleasure to meet you.
4. Returning the compliment.
- Likewise.
- and you?
5. Say goodbye.
- see you later.
- see you soon.
-
6. Health.
- how are you?
- fine, thank you / thanks.
- are you all right?
- i'm tired.
- i'm exhausted.
- i'm got a cold.
Sunday, 3 July 2011
~Conjunction~
Definition:
Conjunction is one of part of speech that connect to words, sentences, phrases or clauses together.
Example:
Ahmad and Sufi are friends.
* the conjunction and connect 2 nouns in the sentence.
LETS SEE THE CONJUNCTION AND ITS FUNCTIONS...
1. To add more information:
- and, furthermore2. To elaborate / exemplify :
- for example, for instance
3. To show contrast :
- however, conversely
4. to relate to new information
- so, consequently, because
5. To show time :
- first, then, next
6. To indicate a new departure / a summary :
- by the way, well, anyway
Besides that.....in conjunction also include..... CORRELATIVE CONJUNCTION...
Definition of correlative conjunction:
A pair of conjunction that work together.
Examples:
Both Farah and Shaza are good swimmer.
*the conjunction both..and are correlative conjunction.
The most common correlative conjunction are :
1. both ..... and
2. either ... or
3. neither .... nor
4. not only ...but also...
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